高考英语语法填空都有哪些常考考点？
发布时间：2024-05-15 14:04:25 | 金泉留学网
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2018高考英语语法填空解题技巧及攻略
对于高考英语语法填空题上我们可以利用哪些解题技巧提高英语语法填空题的准确率呢？下面我为大家总结了一些高考英语语法填空解题技巧及攻略，供参考！
英语语法填空解题技巧有哪些
1.有提示词：考生要运用根据单词的适当形式填空的技巧。
可填词性：动词、名词、形容词和副词。
———若提示词为动词则先要进行两个步骤：
(1)将有横线的部分以句子为单位进行划分。(2)标出句子中动词 a.若句中无谓语动词则需考虑
① 时态和语态 ②主谓一致
b.若句中已经有一个谓语动词，而且没有连词，则需考虑非谓语动词
———若提示词为名词，则需考虑
①可数名词或是不可数名词。 ②可数名词单数或复数。
———若提示词为形容词副词则需考虑
①形容词修饰名词。
②副词修饰动词、形容词及整个句子。
③形容词和副词的比较级。
2. 无提示词： 可填词性：介词、代词、连词、冠词、情态动词。
——--若判断为介词则需考虑：
①，介词的基本意思，例如：with常考的三个意思： a.和 b.用 c.伴随
②固定搭配
——--若判断为代词则需考虑：
① 代词指代往向上文看(同时要注意主语单复数及男、女区别)。
②当动作发出者和承受者为同一人或物，则使用反身代词。
③it做形式主语及形式宾语，并且和可以指天气，时间。
——--若判断为冠词则需考虑：
① 定冠词和不定冠词的区别。
② a和an的区别。
③单数可数名词前一定要有冠词。
④ 固定搭配。
高考语法填空试题的命题规律
1、以往高考的单项选择主要是考查学生的英语语法记忆能力，改革后的语法填空题型不仅要求学生具有良好的英语语法知识，还加强了学生联系上下文的能力，要求学生能够理解和把握全文的内容，从某种意义上说，语法填空题型是以往单项选择试题和完型填空试题的结合产物，既有语法考查，也有篇章理解。
2、语法填空题型更侧重学生语法的实际应用能力的考查，难度较以前的单选试题有所增加，这就意味着学生要想在语法填空试题有更好的成绩，就应该具有扎实的英语语法知识和英语的实际应用能力。高中教师和学生应该意识到语法填空对词汇时态、语法和句型等英语基础知识的考查力度，因此，学生在平时的学习过程中，要打好英语基础知识的基础，提高英语知识的应用能力，发展英语的语言思维能力。语法填空题型的另一个特点就是无参考的词汇，这样学生只能凭借扎实的语法知识和英语实际应用能力才能应对自如，这也体现了新课标“突出语篇，强调运用”的精神，从而提高学生的语言实际输出和交际能力。
高考英语语法填空技巧_关于高考英语短文语法填空
短文填空题,又可称之为首字母填空,顾名思义,根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限一词。我整理了关于高考英语短文语法填空，欢迎阅读!
关于高考英语短文语法填空篇一
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One day, my friend showed his favorite book to me. He also said it was __16__ second part of the very famous book - Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
I borrowed the book from a young librarian and I enjoyed reading it __17__ (immediate).I realized __18__ wonderful books could be! Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is filled with adventures. The main character was Huckleberry Finn, a poor English boy, __19__ father was a low class drunk, and wanted to get his son’s fortune which Finn had gotten previously in another adventure with his friend, Tom Sawyer. __20__, Finn ran away from his father and met another boy called Jim. __21__ friends went to the sea and got on a ship. They also went to __22__ (variety) islands in the sea and had many adventures. Eventually Finn returned home, only __23__ (find) that his father had died. From then on he has no longer been in any danger. Jim also got his freedom __24__ Finn’s help.
This novel __25__(write) by the well-known English author Mark Twain who also wrote the famous book Tom Sawyer.
【参考答案】
16. the 17. immediately 18. how
19. whose 20. Therefore 21. Both
22. various 23. to find 24. with 25. was written
语法填空
16. the。考查冠词。序数词前面用定冠词来修饰。
17. immediately。考查词类转换。此处用副词来修饰动词。
18. how。考查关系副词。how引导宾语从句并在从句中作状语。
19. whose。考查定语从句。该空后有名词father作主语，故填关系代词whose引导定语从句修饰先行词boy。
20. Therefore。考查连词。根据句意，Finn的父亲想得到儿子的财产，因此，儿子要逃跑。
21. Both。考查代词。这里用both专指Huckleberry Finn和Tom Sawyer两个人。
22. various。考查词类转换。这里应该填形容词various 修饰名词islands。
23. to find。考查非谓语动词。only to do sth表示一种出乎意料、不期望看到的结果。
24. with。考查介词。with sb’s help 意为“在某人的帮助下”。
25. was written。考查动词形式。根据句意，这本书是由Mark Twain 写的。
关于高考英语短文语法填空篇二
Jonny：Hey!I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极).Would you like to join me?
Peter：I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?
Jonny：It seems easy，but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.
Peter：OK. Don't laugh__1__ me. I may look funny.
Jonny：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches，naturally and__2__(soft).Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly，then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.
Peter：I cannot control my body well. My legs become__3__(pain).
Jonny：Keep __4__(hold)your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let__5__ stay in the air for seconds.
Peter：I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.
Jonny：Be patient!Tai Chi__6__(call)“shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well__7__ strong. In real competition，a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The__8__(hard)you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!
Peter：Unbelievable!Oh. . . ，__9__ you don't mind，I'll stop and take a deep__10__.
1.解析：laugh at sb. “嘲笑某人”。
答案：at
2.解析：and连接并列成分，前面是naturally，所以后面用softly。
答案：softly
3.解析：become后接形容词，构成系表结构，故用painful。
答案：painful
4.解析：keep doing“持续/一直在做某事”。
答案：holding
5.解析：特指your leg。
答案：it
6.解析：此处表示被动。 金泉留学网
答案：is called
7.解析：as well as 是固定搭配，意为“也，还”。
答案：as
8.解析：此处为the harder. . . the more. . . 结构，表示“越.. . 就越.. . ”。
答案：harder
9.解析：“如果你不介意的话”，表示条件。
答案：if
10.解析：take a deep breath“深呼吸”。
答案：breath
关于高考英语短文语法填空篇三
My mother and I walked down to the rocky coastline near the cabin in Maine. We collected stones. By the time I was 7，my mother had taught me to know the ones worth__1__(keep): We hunted for polished rocks，marbled greenstone.
We wandered far apart that day. On my side of the long beach，I picked up a rounded piece of granite__2__(circle)by white veins of quartz. I saw the rock had been split;a break recent enough__3__the edges weren't exactly smoother，old enough that they weren't exactly __4__(sharp).
Then my mother called to me，and we walked __5__(meet)each other. I had half a stone in my hand to show her. She pulled the other half from her pocket and shouted her__6__(astonish).I laughed. It couldn't be. It was. The seagulls cackled with us.
Twentythree years since that morning，and still we are together and separate，__7__(move)apart and back，over and over. Always the reminder sits in a glasspaned cabinet__8__ the dining room of the family home，two flawed pieces of stone held together with__9__ faded rubber band. Proof that once，__10__(incredible)，we found the farflung halves of a broken thing and made them whole again.
1.解析：结合前面的形容词worth+doing的用法，因此填keeping。
答案：keeping
2.解析：根据语境，此处circle与前面的granite构成动宾关系，因此用过去分词作后置定语。
答案：circled
3.解析：根据语境，此处that引导了一个结果状语从句与后面的old enough that. . . 呼应。
答案：that
4.解析：与前面的smoother呼应，指“也不那么的锋利”，因此使用比较级。
答案：sharper
5.解析：根据前面的walked可知，此处用不定式作目的状语。
答案：to meet
6.解析：前面是一个形容词性物主代词，因此后面用名词。
答案：astonishment
7.解析：根据语境，此处用现在分词短语作伴随状语。
答案：moving
8.解析：结合后面的地点，表示“在……里面”，因此用介词in。
答案：in
9.解析：根据语境，此处用a泛指“一个”。
答案：a
10.解析：修饰整个句子，用副词作状语。
答案：incredibly
高考英语语法填空都有哪些常考考点？
金泉留学网(https://www.jqliuxue.com)小编还为大家带来高考英语语法填空都有哪些常考考点？的相关内容。
根据多年辅导英语高考经验可知语法填空分两大类：一、给词汇的填空题，主要给动词，考查谓语动词时态、语态；考查非谓语动词形式及语法功能。其次，给形容词和副词。
二、不给词汇填空题，主要考查冠词、介词、代词、连词和情态动词。 以上就是金泉留学网整理的高考英语语法填空都有哪些常考考点？相关内容，想要了解更多信息，敬请查阅金泉留学网。更多相关文章关注金泉留学网：www.jqliuxue.com
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